https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H_erG7HSK0A&pp=ygUnMTAwIEZvb2QgSGFja3MgSSBMZWFybmVkIEluIFJlc3RhdXJhbnRz

  • Types of salt for different purposes
    • Fine/Table salt for cold things or desserts where the salt needs to be dissolved very quickly
    • Kosher salt should be used for seasoning raw ingredients such as uncooked steak
    • Flakey salt should be used as a finishing salt

Maximizing Flavors

  • Adding salt, lemon juice, and oil to cooked vegetables
  • Toasting spices before using them
  • Always bruising herbs before usage

Fish

  • Use parchment paper for crispy skin fish
  • Use wire rack to grill fish
  • Use curve fork for skinning fish

Meat

  • Following fat lines when cutting meat
  • Saving and collecting excess fat trimmings from meat in the freezer to make custom ground meat or grind them all to make sausages, burgers, or meatballs later
  • Cure meat with salt or other spices overnight for juicier results and better flavor → put it on a small sheet tray/pan with a wire rack
    • Season high for maximum surface area coverage
    • Salt throw for concentrated seasoning
  • Always temper 靜置 meat (which involves allowing it to come to room temperature) before cooking → prevents it from becoming tough
  • Rest meat longer than you think to retain moisture (10-12 minutes)
  • Slice steak against (instead of with) the grain

Tools

  • Use disposable or reusable deli containers to store or package food items
    • They are also dishwasher-safe
  • Use quarter sheet tray for efficient cooking and cleaning
  • Use bench scraper for easy clean up
  • Use speed rack for kitchen storage (cutting boards, bus tubs, trash bins, etc.)
  • Use a honing rod to keep knives sharp
  • Use offset spatula (palette knife) for various tasks
  • Use kitchen shears/scissors for cutting vegetables/meat instead of using knives
  • Use foodservice film instead of plastic wrap, along with the “cater wrap” technique → if done properly, it should be waterproof
  • Use mandolin to slice vegetables evenly

Techniques

Tricks/Hacks

  • Freezing soft cheese 15-30 minutes before grating
  • Thickening soup with breadcrumbs
  • Testing heat of pan by flicking water into it
  • Toasting tacos directly over flame
  • Toasting buns quickly (10-20 seconds) by moving in a buttered pan
  • Fix oversalted soup by adding potatoes or a tablespoon of rice
  • Use dry towel to handle hot items
  • Saving herbs by drying with kitchen twine
  • [Soak garlic cloves in warm water for 2 minutes before peeling them](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H_erG7HSK0A&t=105s)
  • Whenever peeling something, always put a piece of parchment paper (or tray 托盤) underneath for easier cleaning later
  • Flicking water onto onions to prevent crying
  • Soak sliced raw onion in cold water for 30 seconds - 1 minute
  • Use two deli container lids to easily cut cherry tomatoes in half
  • Peel ginger using a spoon
  • Fix slippery cutting board with wet towel
  • Soak mandolin-sliced vegetables into ice water to curl and crisp them
  • Accumulate vegetable scraps to make homemade stock (高湯)
  • Keep a large container nearby as trash can
  • Use plastic wrap to fill squirt bottles