• Search for an exact match: enter a word or phrase inside quotes (quotation marks)
    • For example, "tallest building"
  • Search for a specific word and any synonyms for that word: add a tilde in front of a word
    • For example, searching iPhone ~cheap will also show results for iPhone inexpensive, and so forth
  • Exclude words from your search: add a dash (minus symbol) in front of a word that you want to leave out
    • For example, jaguar speed -car
  • OR operator
    • Comparison
      • Searching apple microsoft will prioritize results where both words/terms are found together
        • Results will likely include both “apple” and “microsoft” somewhere on the page (not necessarily next to each other, but both terms will appear in the content)
      • Searching apple OR microsoft provides you with results that contain either “apple”, “microsoft” or both
        • More inclusive results: it’s not required for both to be present on a single page
    • The vertical bar | is a shorthand for the OR operator
  • Range operator (two periods ..)
    • For example
      • Number range
        • Searching smartphones $200..$500 will surface results for smartphones priced between 500
      • Date range
        • Searching olympics 2000..2020 will show results about the Olympics from the years 2000 to 2020
      • Measurements
        • Searching cars 100..200 horsepower will return cars that fall within that horsepower range
  • Search for a specific site: add site: in front of a site or domain
  • Search for similar sites: add related: in front of a site or domain
    • For example
      • Searching related:amazon.com brings up results including Walmart and Overstock
      • Searching related:google.com shows Yahoo and Bing
  • Search for a specific file type of uploaded files: add filetype: or ext: in front of file types
    • For example
      • Use filetype:pdf to find a PDF
      • Use ext:doc to locate a Microsoft Office document
  • intilte, allintitle, intext, allintext